linkedin post 2021-04-10 04:13:18

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FRAGMENT FROM NATURE for this and next weekend focuses in a remarkable essay authored by two MSc students and their advisors who made observations on the jamming of material like sand in a funnel, and derived conclusions about relativity and black holes from it. Johannes Kepler’s famous 1610 essay in the six sided snowflake similarly extrapolated from a snowflake to material packing. It is in the honored tradition of serious people making observations on things like peacock feathers, beetle casings and butterfly wing scales and deriving conclusions about optics from them. https://lnkd.in/duxTaRF View in LinkedIn
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linkedin post 2021-04-09 04:14:10

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BLACK HOLE MERGERS. “This first gravitational wave event, GW150914, appears to have been caused by the merger to two fairly massive (∼30 M⊙) black holes. Subsequent detections of a BBH mergers (GW151226 and GW170104) and a candidate BBH event (LVT151012) have allowed more robust estimates of the local BBH merger rate density and have confirmed the existence of black holes involved in these mergers with masses that range from 7.5 to 36  M⊙.” (BBH = binary black hole). https://lnkd.in/d8Jh7TB View in LinkedIn
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linkedin post 2021-04-09 04:13:15

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A FIRST. “With the first detection of gravitational waves, the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) simultaneously confirmed a fundamental prediction of General Relativity and discovered the first known binary black hole (BBH) merger.” https://lnkd.in/d8Jh7TB View in LinkedIn
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linkedin post 2021-04-09 04:12:25

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MILLIONS OF BLACK HOLES. “We predict the black hole count as a function of galaxy stellar mass. We show, for example, that a galaxy like the Milky Way should host millions of ∼30 M⊙ black holes and dwarf satellite galaxies like Draco should host ∼100 such remnants.” https://lnkd.in/d8Jh7TB View in LinkedIn
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linkedin post 2021-04-09 04:10:54

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COUNTING BLACK HOLES. “The cosmic stellar remnant population. We present an empirical approach for interpreting gravitational wave signals of binary black hole mergers under the assumption that the underlying black hole population is sourced by remnants of stellar evolution.” https://lnkd.in/d8Jh7TB View in LinkedIn
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