MURCHISON METEORITE. L-alanine was also later found in living creatures leading to terrestrial contamination accusations. https://lnkd.in/e6T2vir View in LinkedIn
LANDMARK PAPER. "Leaf damage induces systemic accumulation of proteinase inhibitors that impair insect digestive enzymes. This landmark paper introduced the idea that mobile signals generated at the site of injury orchestrate systemic protection against insect herbivores...a cornerstone of current theories of plant immunity." (1972). https://lnkd.in/eKj_2Vj View in LinkedIn
MURCHISON METEORITE. "The initial report stated that the amino acids were racemic and therefore formed in an abiotic manner because amino acids of terrestrial proteins are all of the L-configuration." https://lnkd.in/e6T2vir View in LinkedIn
STATIONARY BUT FAR FROM PASSIVE. "As sessile organisms, plants have to adapt their physiological and morphological properties to the fluctuating environment. Plants perceive exogenous and endogenous stimuli, decode them, and alter their gene expression patterns via various plant hormonal signal transduction pathways." https://lnkd.in/ek3ckMU View in LinkedIn
D-AMINO ACIDS IN METEORITES. "Serine and threonine, usually considered to be earthly contaminants, were conspicuously absent in the samples...diamino acids was identified in the Murchison meteorite." https://lnkd.in/e6T2vir View in LinkedIn
FRAGMENT IN NATURE continues from last weekend about the ability of plants to smell, and defend themselves. What exact signals from the environment the plants pick up, how nuanced those signals are, and how the plants react to those signals, is a topic that has gained considerable knowledge in recent decades, in partly thanks to molecular biology and genetic techniques. View in LinkedIn
THE RATIO AT NANOSCALE (surface are:volume). 1 cubic meter cube = 6 m(2) surface area; 0.1 m cube = 60 m(2); 0.1 m cube = 600 m(2); 0.001 m cube = 6000 m(2); and nano or 10(-9) m cube = 6000 km(2). Q.E.D. https://lnkd.in/eEZQ4DA View in LinkedIn
ILLUSTRATION. "One prime example of surface area to volume ratio at the nanoscale is gold as a nanoparticle. At the macroscale, gold is an inert element, meaning it does not react with many chemicals, whereas at the nanoscale, gold nanoparticles become extremely reactive and can be used as catalysts to speed up reactions." https://lnkd.in/eVGK7pM View in LinkedIn
(SURFACE AREA:VOLUME) ratio increases dramatically as nanoscale is approached, giving different chemical and physical properties from their macro counterparts. https://lnkd.in/eVGK7pM View in LinkedIn