NO ANTICIPATORY EVOLUTION EXISTS? “In each case, the conventional answer seems to be—it cannot. It is not possible for evolution by natural selection to produce adaptations for an environment it has not yet encountered, to produce organisation at the system level without selection at the system level, or to create new units that are adaptive for a level of selection that does not yet exist.”
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11692-015-9358-z
linkedin post 2022-06-29 05:12:48
Nigel Fleming
September 21, 2022