WORD ORGANIZATION. “Ascarosides are organized in a very similar fashion, because they are all based on the dideoxy-sugar ascarylose and feature variations in the attached fatty-acid-derived side chain. Analogous to bacterial AHL signaling, different nematode species produce and respond to specific combinations of ascarosides. Based on recent findings describing modular assembly of ascaroside structures from a diverse array of biosynthetic building blocks, it is likely that many additional ascaroside structures exist in nematodes, perhaps also in species we analyzed in this study.”
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