LEXICON DEVELOPS. “Since on the quantum field theory side the analogous number operators describe the occupation numbers of respective momentum modes, the excitation level of a neuron is translated as the occupation number of a particle mode.”
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/prop.201800007?casa_token=GdPRXs_tGLEAAAAA%3Ag-pxPMtkcleTYDUNK3mYGfpEzKRyc2LqQknTgFFB7dkYFDL8rDe2s0f4_0Q0oKjXD4_AEgFPGWolVTQ