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LIMITING RECOMBINATION PAIRS. "In a small number of plant species the transition from hermaphroditism has been followed by the evolution of sex chromosomes, which presumably have evolved as a consequences of the need to limit recombination between the different sex determining genes." https://lnkd.in/gb3zS32 View in LinkedIn

RELIGIOUS FREEDOM. “The effects of the pandemic immediately impacted people's religious beliefs, allowing for religious exploration. These religious implications and the resulting willingness of people to question standard Catholic doctrine were contributing factors in the emergence of Martin Luther’s protestant reformation in the early 16th century, along with other religious movements.” https://lnkd.in/gyBNmBb View in LinkedIn

REPEAT EVOLUTIONS. "Dioecy is considered by Charlesworth and Guttman (1999) to have evolved more than 100 times to account for the 160 plant families which include dioecious species." https://lnkd.in/gb3zS32 View in LinkedIn

“MEDICAL PRACTICE and health protocols improved after the pandemic. While medical practice was still outlawed for those not affiliated with the Church, more people turned to independent practitioners, allowing exploration into treatments extending beyond Church doctrine. Governments followed suit with many European governments creating efficient public health protocols.” https://lnkd.in/gyBNmBb View in LinkedIn

ANGIOSPERM EVOLUTION. "It is tempting to speculate that the first angiosperms were dioecious and that this state has then evolved into the hermaphrodites which dominate the present flora and which have 'reverted' to generate the unisexual species." https://lnkd.in/gb3zS32 View in LinkedIn

FEUDALISM DECLINES. “In the decades following the pandemic, Europe experienced significant economic, social, scientific, and religious changes. Increased wages empowered peasants, causing serfdom to disappear in many places, triggering the decline of manorialism. The demand for labor was so high it threatened manorial holdings. Serfs, no longer tied to one landlord, could easily leave for another who would hire them.” https://lnkd.in/gyBNmBb View in LinkedIn

ABORTION OF ONE SEX. "In most species, however, both sets of sex organs are initiated and the inappropriate set of organs develops to some extent before abortion." https://lnkd.in/gb3zS32 View in LinkedIn

EARLY DIVERGENCE. "In a number of dioecious species, including Mercurialis annua, Cannabis sativa, Spinacia oleracea, and Humulus species, the divergence of the male and female developmental pathways occurs extremely early in floral development and the inappropriate organs are not initiated." https://lnkd.in/gb3zS32 View in LinkedIn

SUPPRESSION TIMING. "Comparison of male and female flowers from the various dioecious species reveals that the timing during flower development of the suppression event is enormously variable between species." https://lnkd.in/gb3zS32 View in LinkedIn

SUPPRESSION OF ONE SEX. "It is evident that the floral dichotomy shown by dioecious plant species results from modification during development of a perfect flower by suppression of one or other organ sets." https://lnkd.in/gb3zS32 View in LinkedIn